An abnormally slow heart rate. Thresholds for different age, gender, and patient populations exist
Symptoms of Bradycardia
The following features are indicative of Bradycardia:
fainting
dizziness
lightheadedness
fatigue
shortness of breath
chest pain
confusion
getting easily tired during physical activity
It is possible that Bradycardia shows no physical symptoms and still is present in a patient.
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Common Causes of Bradycardia
The following are the most common causes of Bradycardia:
heart tissue damage related to aging
congenital heart defect
myocarditis
hypothyroidism
obstructive sleep apnea
Risk Factors for Bradycardia
The following factors may increase the likelihood of Bradycardia:
older adults
high blood pressure
smoking
heavy alcohol use
recreational drug use
psychological stress
Prevention of Bradycardia
Yes, it may be possible to prevent Bradycardia. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
exercise and eat a healthy diet
maintain a healthy weight
keep blood pressure and cholesterol under control
don't use recreational drugs
don't smoke
Occurrence of Bradycardia
Number of Cases
The following are the number of Bradycardia cases seen each year worldwide:
Very common > 10 Million cases
Common Age Group
Bradycardia can occur at any age.
Common Gender
Bradycardia can occur in any gender.
Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Bradycardia
The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Bradycardia:
Electrocardiogram: To evaluate bradycardia
Blood tests: To screen for conditions such as an infection, hypothyroidism or an electrolyte imbalance
Doctor for Diagnosis of Bradycardia
Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Bradycardia:
Cardiologist
Complications of Bradycardia if untreated
Yes, Bradycardia causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Bradycardia is left untreated:
frequent fainting spells
inability of the heart to pump enough blood
sudden cardiac arrest
Procedures for Treatment of Bradycardia
The following procedures are used to treat Bradycardia:
Pacemaker: To monitor heart rate and generate electrical impulses to maintain an appropriate rate
Self-care for Bradycardia
The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Bradycardia:
Exercise: Keep heart healthy lifestyle
Avoid smoking: Helps preventing the condition to worsen
Patient Support for Treatment of Bradycardia
The following actions may help Bradycardia patients:
Talk to cardiologist: Provides coordinated, comprehensive care